|
Department of Statistics, The Ohio State University
Statistics and Biostatistics Colloquium Series
Inter-Laboratory versus Intra-Laboratory Variability - A
Universal Phenomenon. Application to Planning and Analysis of
Toxicology Studies in Relation to Regulatory Decision Making
Paul Feder
Battelle Memorial Institute
3:30PM - Tuesday, February 19, 2008
Room 240, Cockins Hall (CH 240)
ABSTRACT
Government agencies such as U.S. EPA, FDA, and USDA utilize the results of
toxicology studies as components of regulatory decision making concerning
the safety of environmental and food or water borne chemicals to which
humans may be exposed. Often these results are based on toxicity studies
that were carried out at a single laboratory at a single time. Thus the
variability estimates associated with these studies reflect only the
intra-laboratory component of variability, often over a short duration.
When developing a toxicity assay it is necessary to assure that results
obtained for a particular chemical would be consistent across different
laboratories or across separated times within the same laboratory.
This presentation
- Illustrates the ubiquity and the importance of inter-laboratory
variation by reference to several well known data sets
- Illustrates the need to account for the influence of inter-laboratory
variability in toxicologically based regulatory decision making and
risk assessment
- Reviews the history and structure of a large scale national
toxicological assay development program and Battelle’s role
- Illustrates Battelle’s statistical activities in supporting the
assay development program and use of meta-analysis like approaches to
account for inter-laboratory variability
- Identifies several statistical methodology issues arising from the
program and suggests possible approaches toward dealing with them
Meet the speaker in Room 212 Cockins Hall at 4:30
p.m. Refreshments will be served.
|