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Department of Statistics, The Ohio State University
Statistics and Biostatistics Colloquium Series
Jump Surface Estimation by Local Smoothing With Applications in
Image Processing
Peihua Qiu
University of Minnesota
3:30PM - Thursday, April 22, 2004
Room 170, Eighteenth Avenue Bldg. (EA 170)
ABSTRACT
An image can be regarded as a surface of the image intensity
function which may have jumps at the outlines of objects. So
edge-preserving image restoration in image processing is essentially
the same problem as jump-preserving surface estimation in
statistical regression analysis. In this talk, a new methodology of
jump-preserving surface estimation is discussed, which is based on
local smoothing techniques. Its surface estimator has an explicit
mathematical formula like most conventional surface estimators in
the literature. Therefore it is easy to use, simple to compute and
has profound statistical theory. This method can be applied directly
to other application problems including mine surface estimation in
geology and equi-temperature surface estimation in
meteorology. Numerical examples show that it works well compared to
some existing procedures for the same purpose.
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